Vamos estudar nesse post o famoso verbo to be. Daremos atenção na conjugação do passado. Teremos também em destaque a forma curta e o detalhe da pronúncia.
Past – was/were
| Positive | Negative |
| I was | I was not (I wasn’t) |
| you were | you were not (you weren’t) |
| he was | he was not (he wasn’t) |
| she was | she was not (she wasn’t) |
| it was | it was not (it wasn’t) |
| we were | we were not (we weren’t) |
| you were | you were not (you weren’t) |
| they were | they were not (they weren’t) |
Examples sentences:

- The weather was nice last week.
- She was sick yesterday.
- They weren’t here last Wednesday.
- The hotel wasn’t expensive.
- You were late this morning.
- I was on holiday in July.
- We were at the beach.
- The sun was hot.
- He wasn’t at home.
- It wasn’t very cold last night.
- The children were hungry after school.
| Interrogative | Negative questions |
| was I…? were you…? was he…? was she…? was it…? were we…? were you…? were they…? | wasn’t I…? weren’t you…? wasn’t he…? wasn’t she…? wasn’t it…? weren’t we…? weren’t you…? weren’t they…? |

Examples sentences:
- Those shoes are nice. Were they expensive?
- Was she very upset yesterday?
- Were your parents at home?
- Was he tired at the end of the trip?
- Was it a good match?
- Were your parents happy with your exam results?
- Weren’t you at home yesterday?
- Wasn’t it a beautiful day?
| Short answers | |
| Yes, I was. | No, I wasn’t. |
| Yes, you were. | No, you weren’t. |
| Yes, he was. | No, he wasn’t. |
| Yes, she was. | No, she wasn’t. |
| Yes, it was. | No, it wasn’t. |
| Yes, we were. | No, we weren’t. |
| Yes, you were. | No, you weren’t. |
| Yes, they were. | No, they weren’t. |
Examples sentences:

- Was she happy? Yes, she was.
- Were you late? No, I wasn’t.
- Was your sister at work yesterday? Yes, she was.
- Were your friends at the party? No, they weren’t.
- Were you pleased with the hotel? Yes, I was.
- Was it cold outside? No, It wasn’t.
- Was he sick last week? Yes, he was.
Exercises:
Combinação – Verb to be – Past + Vocabulary – (audio)
Crosswords – Verb to be – Past + Vocabulary
Jogo Combinação – Verb to be – Past + Vocabulary
Revisão Verb to be – Presente e passado (básico)